Chattooga - Chattooga Cliffs - Grimshawes Bridge to Bull Pen Bridge


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Chattooga Cliffs - Grimshawes Bridge to Bull Pen Bridge (AKA Section 00)

Class IV-V
5 Miles
Avg Gradient 78 fpm
Max Gradient 174 fpm

Headwaters Trespassing Sign


Headwaters Trespassing Sign
Photo of Chattooga Headwaters Trespassing Sign

Gauge Information

Name Range Updated Level
CHATTOOGA RIVER NEAR CLAYTON, GA 2.00 - 3.00 ft 02h11m 1.48 ft (rc= -0.5 )


River Description

This section of the Chattooga is currently illegal to paddle based on a string of arbitrary decisions made by the Sumter National Forest. The Chief of the Forest Service in granting AW's appeal stated:

"...the record provided to me does not contain the evidence to continue the boating ban, his decision is not consistent with the direction in Section 10(a) of the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act or Sections 2(a) and 4(b) of the Wilderness Act or agency regulations implementing these Acts."

AW has been working for a decade to bring responsible, nationally consistent river management to the Chattooga, and this work continues today.

For more information about American Whitewater's efforts to remove this boating ban go to the Chattooga Project page

This page was put together from information gained during the Forest Service Boater Trials as shown in this video and Trip Report.

Approximately 1/2 mile downstream of the put-in, a river-wide logjam formed around two large boulders that created three narrow channels. The log jam appears to be from old floods and appears to function as a strainer for most floating debris coming down upper reaches.
A small ledge defines the beginning of the whitewater immediately downstream of the logjam that continues approximately 1.2 miles down to Bull Pen Bridge. The upper 2/3-mile has the most difficult rapids. The river enters a narrow canyon defined by steep rocky cliffs overhung above by dense vegetation. The rapids are close together, constricted and easy to approach and scout at this flow. The rapids are generally Class IVor V-, with one difficult sieve that may be boatable at higher flows. Strainers and sieves are common on this reach and a portage or two can be expected. After "the Sieve" the river mellows to Class IV the last mile to the bridge. The run required 2.5 hours for a 1.2 mile trip. (adapted from FS Expert Panel Report)

This run is about the unique river features and closed in feel of the river. It is a lot of work for the few rapids and would be visited to experience an almost primordial sense of the river. The entry hike of almost two miles is long but easier than many other runs such as the Toxaway, Horsepasture or Ravens.

The upper two miles of the Wild and Scenic corridor runs through private property. The property owner does not allow the Forest Service access for management or study and denies access to the river. The river corridor in this section is not protected with conservation easements and has no protection against development.

Shuttle Directions to Norton Mill Creek

Start at Bull Pen Bridge. Continue west on Bull Pen Road (County Road S-1102) 2.7 miles to Garnet Hill Lane (County Road NC-1606) turn right (may change to Whiteside Cove Rd), and go north 0.85 miles. A small parking area will be on the right that holds several cars. It would be recommended not to leave a car here due to adjacent landowners. Follow well worn old roadbed trail 1.7 miles to the confluence with Norton Mill Creek. Bull Pen Road is approximately 16.1 miles north of the intersection of Hwy 107 and Hwy 28 in Mountain Rest, SC .

Emergency Locations

Bull Pen Bridge N35°00.938' W83°07.589'

Reach Profile

This section of the Chattooga has special concerns about large woody debris for fish habitat. Please respect the environment and leave wood as you find it, even if it adds a portage. The Chattooga has a remarkable ability to clean itself and the rapid may be ready next time.

For more information about woody debris in rivers go to Large Woody Debris and Stream Ecology


StreamTeam Status: Not Verified
Last Updated: 2008-07-15 22:56:48
Stream Team Editor
Kevin Colburn
1035 Van Buren St
Missoula, MT 59802
Phone: 406-543-1802

Related Groups

Volunteer Opportunities / Activities

Associated Projects

  • Chattooga Headwaters
    The US Forest Service has banned boating on the upper 21 miles of the Wild and Scenic Chattooga River.

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