Wild and Scenic Rivers Act Turns 40
On October 2, 1968, President Johnson signed the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act.
Paddlers were and continue to be among the most passionate advocates for protecting our nation's
free-flowing rivers. Upon witnessing the loss of hundreds of miles of great rivers to water
development projects and hydropower, paddlers were among the first activists who advocated for a
Wild and Scenic Rivers system to protect our nation’s last free-flowing rivers. Articles in
the AW journal by paddlers like Oz Hawksley documented the grandeur of the Selway River and other
rivers in the 1960’s. Oz kept paddlers across the country informed on the progress of the
Wild Rivers legislation through the journal and the ultimate signing of the Wild and Scenic
Rivers Act on October 2, 1968. Affiliate clubs became involved in education and outreach efforts
including a trip by KCCNY to take Senator Kennedy and Interior Secretary Udall down the Hudson
River to promote the Wild Rivers Bill. In Wisconsin, the Hoofers were advocates for the
protection of the Wolf River from a water development project while Gaylord Nelson was still
Governor and before he joined the Senate. Paddlers have continued to take an active role in new
designations and as advocates for the hundreds of rivers that agencies have found eligible but
which have not been formally designated.
Over the past year AW has advocated for increased funding and effective management programs in
our Congressional testimony and in visits with Congressional and agency staff. Through the
efforts of our volunteers we have published a interactive map of currently designated rivers and
those that are eligible for designation. We are also working to obtain management plans and make
them available in electronic format through our website so our members and river supporters can
understand the guidelines in place to manage designated rivers. At the local level we have worked
with agency staff to make sure eligibility determinations are being conducted as part of
long-term planning efforts. On rivers like the Chattooga we are advocating for responsible and
nationally consistent management of the resources we all enjoy and work hard to protect. Through
our website we continue to build the most comprehensive image database on the web of people out
enjoying Wild and Scenic rivers across the country. Our staff, board, and volunteers serve and
provide leadership on coalitions to designate rivers that need long-term protection.
Among AW's founding principles was a commitment to "Protect the wilderness character of
waterways through conservation of water, forests, parks, wildlife, and related resources."
The Wild and Scenic Rivers Act remains one of our most important tools to do this work and we
will continue our efforts to protect rivers, advocate for responsible management, and encourage
the public to go out and enjoy these incredible resources.
Thomas O'Keefe
3537 NE 87th St.
Seattle, WA 98115